Basic iptables rules
17 Apr 2013 in TIL
This post is a quick one for me, as I'm sure I'll need these rules again at some point. I'll probably need to mix and match the rules, but these ones should cover most bases.
Allow input from all as the default policy
bash
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
Erase old iptables rules
bash
iptables -F
Accept all connections to a local device
bash
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
Allow all established connections to transmit
bash
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
Allow SSH from all hosts
bash
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
Allow HTTP from all hosts
bash
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
Allow Redis from only known hosts
bash
iptables -A INPUT -s 192.168.1.1 -p tcp --dport 6379 -j ACCEPT
Allow mySQL from only known hosts
bash
iptables -A INPUT -s 192.168.1.1 -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
Drop everything else
bash
iptables -P INPUT DROPiptables -P FORWARD DROP
We trust the machine to send out valid traffic
bash
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
Output the current rules
bash
iptables -n -L -v --line-numbers
And save
bash
iptables-save > /etc/iptables.rules
And setup for restore on reboot
bash
if [[ "`cat /etc/network/interfaces`" != *pre-up* ]]thenecho "pre-up iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules" >> /etc/network/interfacesfi